Preventive medical checkups
During the dental check-up, the teeth and the oral cavity are thoroughly examined by the dentist for dental, oral and jaw diseases. First, the teeth are examined and the findings are recorded in a dental chart. Then the entire oral mucosa and the tongue (base of the tongue, edges of the tongue) are examined for changes.
Then the periodontal screening index (PSI) is determined, which measures the depth of the gingival pockets. Periodontal diseases can be deduced from the latter. If necessary, the functionality of existing dentures is checked.
If necessary or depending on the individual situation, further examinations such as an X-ray examination, a sensitivity test and a percussion test of the teeth may follow. The results of all examinations are recorded.
Statutory health insurance companies cover the costs of a normal preventive check-up once every six months, with a minimum interval of 4 months. The preventive examinations can be entered in the health insurance company's bonus booklet, which is proof of regularly performed examinations at the dentist and of sufficient oral hygiene. People with statutory health insurance need the bonus booklet as proof of entitlement to an increased fixed allowance for standard dental prosthesis treatment.